[Free 2024 Guide] How to Start a Food Truck in West Virginia
Consider the weather and seasonal factors in West Virginia when planning the operation schedule and menu for the food truck. Developing a menu that resonates with the culinary preferences of West Virginia's residents can significantly contribute to the success of a food truck. Networking with other food truck owners in West Virginia can provide valuable insights and opportunities for collaboration.
Example
Food Trucks in West Virginia
The Lunchbox Food Truck
American comfort food
Yatai Hibachi Food Trailer
Japanese food
Wild & Wonderful BBQ
Barbecue
Summarized Business Regulations for Cottage Food Laws in West Virginia
A Cottage Food Operation with a private water supply needs to undergo initial and annual testing, maintaining records to verify the water's safety by checking for coliform bacteria. The maximum allowable coliform levels must be below 1 colony-forming unit per 100 milliliters. If using municipal water, a certification of testing should be accessible for review, and if multiple water sources are employed, the user must confirm the designated source during food preparation. The West Virginia Department of Agriculture (WVDA) reserves the right to set further water quality standards to align with state guidelines, necessitating more frequent or supplementary testing for food safety assurance.
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How to Register and Title Your Food Truck in West Virginia [2025]
In West Virginia, food trailers must be registered with the Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV). For trailers with a Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) of 10,000 lbs or less, the registration fee is $50 for a one-year period. Trailers over 10,000 lbs require permanent registration, which costs $100.
Required documents include a completed registration application, proof of insurance, and the trailer’s title. New trailers will also need a bill of sale. Farm-use trailers are exempt from registration but must still meet all safety and inspection requirements.
Insurance Coverage for Food Trailers in West Virginia
In West Virginia, trailers with a declared GVW over 10,000 lbs must undergo a Level I VIN inspection. The inspection costs $20 and is required before registration.
For trailers under 10,000 lbs, no inspection is necessary unless the trailer is being transferred from out of state. VIN inspections are available at DMV locations or through authorized law enforcement agencies.
West Virginia Food Trailer Height, Width, and Length Limits
In West Virginia, food trailers are limited to a maximum width of 8.5 feet, a maximum height of 13.5 feet, and a combined length of 65 feet for the trailer and towing vehicle.
If your trailer exceeds these dimensions, you will need to apply for an oversize permit, which costs $25 per trip. Permits must be applied for at least 48 hours before travel.
West Virginia Food Trailer Braking System Requirements
In West Virginia, trailers with a GVW of 3,000 lbs or more must have a braking system. Electric brakes are the most common, but hydraulic systems are also allowed.
For trailers under 3,000 lbs, no separate brakes are required, but the towing vehicle must be capable of stopping the combined load safely.
Lighting, Reflectors, and Safety Chains Requirements for Food Trailers in West Virginia
West Virginia mandates that food trailers have two red tail lights visible from at least 500 feet, amber reflectors on the sides, and operational turn signals. Trailers must also be equipped with at least one safety chain that attaches the trailer to the towing vehicle. The safety chain must be rated to handle the trailer’s GVW.